GI SPECIAL 4H13:
[Thanks to
Mark Shapiro, who sent this in.]
Refusing to Fight:
"Still In Touch With His Unit, Snyder
Says They Fully Support What He’s Doing
And Now Confide In Him"
"From The People That I Know Morale Is
Like, 'Well, What Are We Doing Here For
The Fourth Time?’"
An interview with Resister Kyle Snyder
August 9,
2006 By Karen Button,
uruknet.info?p=25612 [Excerpts]
"I joined
the military when I was 19 years old
from a government program called Job
Corps, in Clearfield, Utah," Snyder
begins. "I wasn't a good kid. I didn’t
have a good background. I was in foster
homes from thirteen to seventeen, then
when I was seventeen, I went through a
government program called Job Corps. So,
from thirteen all the way up, I didn’t
have parental figures in my life really.
"My
parents divorced; my father was really
abusive towards my mother and he was
abusive toward me. I’ve still got scars
on my back. I was put in Social Services
when I was thirteen. I was an easy
target for recruiters, plain and simple.
"The
minute I graduated in 2003, Staff Sgt.
Williamson came to me and he mentioned
all the benefits military programs had
to offer. And, for the first time in my
life, I saw that I could become
something more. I saw a man in a
professional uniform, clean-cut, a very
professional man coming up to me,
wanting me, saying I could look just
like him. I wanted that. I don’t know
any other 19 year old that wouldn’t want
that.
"I joined
the military for materialistic benefits.
A $5,000 bonus seemed really really nice
being 19 years old. Maybe I could put a
down payment on a car or something. I
wanted to go to college. I wanted to
provide for a family; I wanted to have a
family. I wanted all the benefits that
the military had to offer."
I asked Snyder if he thought about the
invasion of Iraq when he joined the
military. He said yes, but "more than
anything I wanted to reconstruct the
civilization of Iraq. I wanted to help
liberate the people of Iraq, just like
the American president was saying.
"So, I signed up to be a heavy
construction equipment operator, part of
the 94th Corps of Engineers. I figured
if I was an engineer in the United
States Army I could build foundations
for the Iraqi people to form their new
government, to form a civilization after
the bombings of 2003."
Snyder did
his basic training in Ft. Leonard Wood,
Missouri, which he described as "a
simple military process that…breaks you
down, breaks down all of (your) values
into believing that killing another
human being is ok, and that you can make
money off of killing another life,
taking another human being’s soul."
While at basic training, Snyder’s
grandfather died. He was denied leave
to attend the funeral.
Two weeks
later he was allowed to go home, and it
was then that his fiancée became
pregnant.
After
graduation, Snyder was sent to Germany
where he became part of the 94th
Engineers Combat Battalion Heavy.
"That’s where I met my new friends, my
new brothers that I would fight with.
This was my family."
It was there, Snyder says, he found out
that his "child was dying inside of my
fiancée’s…womb. I brought it up to
medical sergeants, medical commanders.
They told me that they couldn’t provide
any medical attention for my child
because we were not legally married.
The military took my child! And nobody
could say that I wasn’t trying to become
a good father because I was in the
military."
Bitter and
angry at the military now, it was the
loss of Snyder’s child that planted
those first seeds. Depressed and in
shock, Snyder requested an exit from the
military. "I tried for six months while
the deployment orders were still in
effect for my unit." He was refused.
"I became very depressed. I just went
numb inside. I was put on medication,
Lorazipam and Paxyl. I later refused to
take the medication because I felt that
it was numbing me. I decided that was
something I needed to heal from myself.
And I believe it’s still something I
need to heal from.
"I felt
that the only reason I was getting (the
anti-depressants) was because they
wanted me…to be a soldier.
"I learned
all the different weapon system that the
military could offer in a combat
situation. 50 cal are used with depleted
uranium rounds; I found that out when
coming to Canada. I was never told that
while I was in Iraq."
Though
Snyder had just lost his child, was
depressed, and was about to be deployed
to the violence that is now Iraq, for
the month prior his superiors assigned
him to "Fallen Soldier Detail," where,
Snyder says matter-of-factly, "I would
salute the dead bodies that were put
into caskets as they were returning to
Germany before we shipped them off to
the United States."
I ask him
if that affected him, to see the dead
coming back from where he was about to
go. Surprisingly, he shakes his
head…"nah, not really."
Snyder
says he didn’t expect to see combat
anyway. "Going to Iraq meant I was
going to reconstruct a city, not kill
people. That’s what I believed I was
going to do."
When Snyder arrived, however, he says he
saw no reconstruction of Iraq.
"The only reconstruction I saw was
building army bases.
"I was in
Mosul. I was in Baghdad. I was in
Stryker. I was in Scania. I was in
Tikrit… Iraq is the size of Texas, it’s
a small country. People need to realise
that.
There were
reconstructions of forward operating
bases and military bases, but no city
work being done. I mean, none of that.
So, why are the engineers there?" he
asks rhetorically, shaking his head.
Instead of
doing the job he signed up for, says
Snyder, "I was sent into what we called
The Force Protection Program; it was a
separate entity from my unit. We
escorted everything up to a general.
"I don’t
know what is worse, telling your friends
you can’t fight with them because you’re
escorting a general who doesn’t want to
see combat, or actually being a part of
the combat."
Snyder’s
first mission further demoralised him.
"Capt. John G. Chung left me during my
first mission. He left me and 8
personnel and 4 vehicles behind in
Baghdad. He went to Forward Operating
Base Scania, which was an hour north of
Baghdad. My platoon sergeant, Staff Sgt
Perkins went up to him and asked him why
he had left.
"He didn’t
answer us for about two months, until we
confronted him and set a meeting up
asking him why he had left us during the
mission. 'That’s not any of my concern,
because I’m just a Private. He has
different orders. I don't care what his
orders are.’ How would he explain to my
mother if I had died, that he was
missing during that mission?"
Though in
Iraq only four and half months, Snyder
says he conducted over 38 documented
missions. "Most men don’t even do two
in a year. The chances of me surviving
a firefight were 30 percent…because I
was a gunner. I was lucky because I
wasn’t in too much combat. But I did
see my friends come back injured and I
did see men from other units killed."
"Three months into Iraq, my friend, a
man that I drank beer with, a man that I
had even gone to college with for
awhile, shot an innocent civilian who
was raking rocks along the side of the
road. I remember having to go back to
Forward Operating Base Marez, and
reporting to my commanding officer what
I just seen. I remember writing a
mission statement. I remember
requesting an investigation be done and
I remember it being refused.
"’I can’t take this anymore!’ That’s
what I thought to myself. This is not
what I signed up for and it’s not what’s
being shown to the American public. So,
why the hell should I fight?
Because
what that commanding officer was telling
me by refusing that investigation, was
that I could pick up my M-16 or my M-4
or my M-2 and go and kill 50 Iraqi
civilians because I was angry and get
away with it because it’s war!"
Snyder angrily declares, "The American
president was saying that we were
liberating and we were reconstructing.
Well, I expect to be doing that! I
mean, who’s in the wrong here? I was
given false orders. I was given false
information. I did expect to go and
help reconstruct a society.
"You know,
if they want to help people in
Iraq….imagine a15 year-old kid, for the
last 5 years all he’s seen is military
personnel with weapons going through his
city. How is that child supposed to
believe that that man, in that uniform
is helping him? Now, if that child saw
a convoy of logs being brought to his
city, or a convoy of water being brought
to his city, still guarded, it would be
a completely different situation.
That’s
where the American military messed up.
Because they forgot about the
perception of civilisation. They forgot
about the perception of the Iraqi
people."
Snyder
began documenting his missions. "I
wanted to find out…you know it might
have been because I was already angry
with the United States Army…but it
doesn’t matter. When they took my soul
that way… you want them to be
accountable for what they have done.
Right? So, for me, documenting and
taking pictures and doing all of that,
that was my way of saying 'look, you
know what? You guys are the ones that
are fucking up.’
He is now
using the documentation as evidence in
his refugee claim. His defense? "That
this war is illegal and I should be able
to make moral decisions as a soldier;
I’m using international law and this is
an international war, it’s not a civil
war so they need to take into
consideration international law."
"I left the military because the
situation is now that it is not
conducting itself as a professional
unit. Altogether the US military,
in my eyes, is scrambled to the
point that nobody knows what they’re
doing, except the generals.
I think the generals are making bad
decisions and giving bad orders to
people like me.
So, I refuse to work in an organisation
that is not professional. I refuse to
work in an organisation that commits war
crimes. It would be like if I worked
for 7-11 and I found out my boss was
laundering money. I wouldn’t want to
work for them, would I? Nobody would
question me then, if I quit that job. I
mean, that’s the reality of it.
"I thought
about turning myself back in about four
months ago. I thought hard about this,
to just get it over with. But, you know
what? More and more, I think they have
to catch me first. I’m not hiding. I’m
right here. But how bad would that look
if Americans came over to Canada to
arrest me?"
Still in touch with his unit, Snyder
says they fully support what he’s doing
and now confide in him.
"From the people that I know morale is
like, 'well, what are we doing here for
the fourth time?’
"They’re
upset because they’ve been there for the
third or fourth time and they’re
married…a lot of them are.
"So, if
you’ve see your wife two months out of
three years, how are you supposed to
maintain a stable relationship? And
that’s part of the reason that a lot of
them joined the military in the first
place! A lot of family men join, so
nobody wants to fight a war they don’t
have to."
I ask
Snyder about soldiers committing
atrocities, like those in Haditha where
24 civilians were intentionally killed,
or the rape of a teenager and subsequent
murder of her and her family in
Mahmoudiya.
Snyder says he and most other soldiers
are horrified by these events.
But, he says, it’s also important to
remember the situation in which they’ve
been placed. "You've got people who just
don’t care! It’s probably their third
or fourth deployment and they blame the
Iraqis because who are they going to
blame?"
There have
been accusations that some soldiers have
been using drugs and I ask what Snyder
thinks.
Snyder
says he personally didn’t see drug use,
but, says, "there is prostitution.
"The US
military brings Iraqi women on the
bases, five to six at a time. They were
probably in their mid-twenties…it was
right across the street at Camp Diamond,
in a massage parlor. I was appalled the
U.S. would be funding this! It’s
sickening. U.S. taxpayer’s money is
going toward prostitution rings on U.S.
bases. I’m willing to sit in front of a
court and say these same things."
When I ask
how he knows the U.S. is funding this,
he fires back, "You tell me where the
money is coming from? I hold the Bush
Administration responsible." Someone,
he says, has approved it, otherwise they
would not be on the bases. "They owe an
explanation why that kind of shit is
going on."
"I love my country. And that’s why I’m
in Canada right now. That’s it. Plain
and simple. …and any soldier that
refuses to fight in this war has my
respect."
Snyder’s
schedule is full with speaking
engagements, interviews, letter-writing,
and organising. "Right now I’m working
on getting a house in Surrey than any
resister can come to."
Though
emotionally exhausted, Snyder says he
keeps going on the support he’s
received. "It’s what fuels me, what
gives me strength, just knowing that
people all over the world support me."
I ask Snyder what he wants for the
future. "I want to go back to college. I
want the government to leave me alone
and give me time to think and to process
everything. I want 21 back. I want
this war to stop. That’s what I want.
"I want my friends home, and I want to
know that Iraq is being reconstructed.
And that can still happen.
Economically, we owe the Iraqi people
billions of dollars if you add up every
single home and every single life that’s
been taken. America owes at least
that."
For more
information about the War Resisters
Support Campaign go to www.resisters.ca.
IRAQ WAR REPORTS
New York City Soldier Killed Near
Ramadi:
"He Didn’t Want To Go Back," The Mother
Said
Spc. Hai
Ming Hsia’s funeral service at Long
Island National cemetery, Aug. 11, 2006
in Farmingdale, N.Y. Spc. Hsia died
Aug. 1, 2006 during combat operations in
Ar Ramadi, Iraq. He is survived by his
wife Yanisse Oliveras, son Brandon
Alexander Hsia, 3, and parents Ting
Fang, and Nelida Hsia. He was a member
of 6th Infantry Regiment, 1st Armored
Division.(AP Photo/Mary Altaffer)
August 3,
2006 Kerry Burke and Leo Standora, Daily
News
A New York
soldier who joined the Army at age 33 to
help support his newborn son was killed
in Iraq Tuesday when a roadside bomb cut
him in half, his family said yesterday.
Spec. Hai
Ming Hsia, 37, was riding in a combat
convoy near Ar Ramadi when the explosion
tore his vehicle apart, they said.
"President Bush took away my son, my
only child," Hsia's grieving mother,
Nelida, 66, said last night. "Now I
have none."
Sitting in
the living room of her Chinatown
apartment, the mother explained that her
son joined the Army in 2002 because his
son, Brendon, 3, was on the way and his
job as a security guard couldn't support
a family.
She said
he spent three years in Iraq only to
have his hitch extended. He came home on
leave earlier in the summer but returned
to Iraq a month ago.
"He didn't
want to go back," the mother said. "He
already missed out on so much with his
son and his life, especially with his
son. They were inseparable. He took
him everywhere when he was home. He was
his life."
Hsia's
father, Ting Fang, 78, a retired chef,
said quietly and sadly, "He was my only
baby, so I have a pain in my heart."
U.S. Command Frightened Of Reporting
Extent Of Resistance Attacks On Green
Zone
August 12,
2006 By EDWARD WONG, The New York Times
Company [Excerpts]
Western
security advisers confirmed Friday that
there had been a recent spate of mortar
and rocket attacks on the Green Zone,
known to some as the International Zone.
It is unclear whether anyone was
wounded or killed by the strikes.
A spokesman for the American military,
Lt. Col. Barry Johnson, declined to give
details. "We aren’t interested in
discussing attacks on the International
Zone, their effectiveness or who may be
responsible," he said in an e-mail
message.
FUTILE EXERCISE:
BRING THEM ALL HOME NOW!
U.S.
soldiers at the site of a car bomb
attack outside a court house in Kirkuk,
July 23, 2006. (Slahaldeen
Rasheed/Reuters)
TROOP NEWS
August 16
Bring the Troops Home NOW!
Vigil/Car Caravan/Press Conference
[Thanks to
Elaine B, who sent this in.]
Wednesday, August 16, 2006, will mark
the 1st anniversary of the weekly Bring
the Troops Home NOW vigil in Teaneck,
NJ.
It will mark the "debut" of the newest
Support our Troops. Bring them home.
NOW! billboard in Hackensack.
Unfortunately it will also mark the
death of more than 2600 US troops.
Here are
special events planned for that day:
Vigil:
Support
the troops. Bring them home NOW! Take
care of them when they get here. Never,
never send our loved ones to wars based
on lies.
4:30 – 5:45 pm
National Guard Armory
Teaneck Road and Liberty Road, Teaneck,
NJ (Please don't park at Foster
Village.)
Car Caravan: 5:45 pm –
A caravan
of cars/trucks will go from the vigil in
Teaneck to the Hackensack Memorial Park.
The new billboard is right across from
the park, above 687 Main Street . (Go
down Teaneck Road. Turn right onto
Cedar Lane. Cedar Lane will become
Anderson in Hackensack. At Sears, turn
right onto Main Street. Go .6 miles to
the intersection of Main/Johnson/Temple.
You can park at the Memorial Park, on
Fairmont Avenue, or at Target.)
Press Conference:
6:15 pm -
Hackensack Memorial Park, at the
intersection of Main Street, Johnson,
and Temple Avenues.
The Coalition to Bring the Troops Home
NJ will unveil the latest of 16
billboards in four counties in Northern
New Jersey.
The billboard will say, "SUPPORT THE
TROOPS, BRING THEM HOME. NOW!"
The new billboard will be at this
location for 4 weeks.
Speakers:
John
Fenton (whose son, Matthew, was killed
in Iraq)
Amanda
Schroeder (whose brother, Augie, was
killed in Iraq)
Al
Zappala, Gold Star Families Speak Out
(His son, Sherwood, was killed looking
for weapons of mass destruction in
Iraq.)
Military
Families Speak Out -Bergen County -
members whose sons are in Iraq and
Afghanistan
State
Assemblyman Gordon Johnson, District 37
State
Assemblywoman Valorie Huddle, District
37
Teaneck
Peace and Justice Coalition
representative
Ken
Dalton, Veterans For Peace, Chapter 21,
NJ
Tom Urgo,
Vietnam Veterans Against the War
Waheed
Khalid, American Muslim Union
Event
sponsors: Military Families Speak Out,
MFSO - Bergen County chapter
(bergencountyMFSO@hotmail.com.
www.mfso.org.) and the Teaneck Peace and
Justice Coalition, TPJC
(www.Teaneckpeace.org). The press
conference is co-sponsored by MFSO,
TPJC, The Coalition to Bring Troops Home
NOW (www.BringTroopsHomeNJ.org.), and
the Bergen Peace and Justice Coalition
(www.bergenjustice.net.)
Call 201
836-5834 for information and rides.
FORWARD OBSERVATIONS
"The Antiwar Movement During The Vietnam
Period, Within The Military Itself And
On The Front Lines"
John
Sunier, 8.04 Audiophile Audition
Another
powerful documentary, and how fortunate
it is that at this difficult time in our
nation's history documentary films are
suddenly being made available and shown
successfully in general theatrical
distribution!
The subject is a historical one but has
strong repercussions for the present
day. It concerns the antiwar movement
during the Vietnam Period, but within
the military itself and on the front
lines, rather than the civilian
demonstrations carried out in the U.S.
The media briefly covered a small
portion of what was going on, such as
the 1972 Winter Soldier event, but in
general most viewers of this film will
be amazed at how strong the movement was
within the armed forces, and how it
contributed to the final winding-down of
the conflict.
The 1968
Tet Offensive is shown as the watershed
event that gave the movement impetus.
It demonstrated that the resistance the
U.S. had been meeting on the battlefield
had the general support of the
Vietnamese people.
Thousands
of soldiers began going AWOL and many of
them congregated in San Francisco. Many
who were being sent to Vietnam for the
first time simply refused to go, and
became acquainted painfully with the SF
Presidio's stockade. Some 300 antiwar
magazines and newsletters were published
on bases in the U.S. and around the
world.
A
courageous DJ operated a pirate radio
station in Saigon providing dissenters
with an alternative information source.
The Free
Theater Alternative (FTA) put on antiwar
shows for servicemen; Jane Fonda was
among those who participated, and she
speaks about the experience. Other
subjects touched on are discrimination
and the black power struggle, the public
outcry attempting to prevent a Navy
carrier from leaving San Diego for
Vietnam, the antiwar coffee shops that
sprang up everywhere and a murder trial
where a black soldier was found not
guilty of "fragging" an officer - though
the fragging incidents showed how low
troop morale had sunk.
The
deliberate bombing of populated areas of
Vietnam challenged the dignity of
Airforce pilots. W